Getting to know about food poisoning

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Eating food and drinking water contaminated with bacteria, viruses or parasites is a common cause of food poisoning. Many types of bacteria can cause this condition, including Salmonella, E. coli, Clostridium botulinum, Listeria, Shigella and Norovirus.

Symptoms of food poisoning

  • Feeling nauseous, vomiting repeatedly, or vomiting so severe that there is bleeding.
  • Have cramping stomach pain from time to time due to intestinal contractions.
  • Diarrhea, stool containing mucus or blood
  • Loss of appetite
  • Symptoms of dehydration include feeling easily tired, weak, dizzy, weak, dry mouth, sunken eyes, frequent thirst, สมัคร ufabet กับเรา รับโบนัสทันที, and little urination.
  • Have a fever

Each patient with food poisoning will have different symptoms, but most will have nausea, vomiting, watery or bloody diarrhea, and may have other symptoms such as stomach pain, abdominal cramps, loss of appetite, weakness, headache, fever, etc. These symptoms may appear a few hours or within 1 day after eating food or water contaminated with germs, but some people may have a gap of up to a week. 

Food poisoning treatment

  • Get enough sleep and take care not to become dehydrated.
  • Drink ORS to replace water and minerals lost through vomiting and defecation. Sip small amounts throughout the day with regular meals and continue until you stop vomiting or have solid stools.
  • Take antidiarrhea medication. Patients may take antidiarrhea medication under the advice of a doctor or pharmacist to help relieve diarrhea along with drinking water and oral rehydration powder, which is the main treatment.
  • When symptoms improve, you should eat soft, easily digestible foods that are low in fat, such as porridge or rice soup. You should avoid foods and drinks containing milk, alcohol, caffeine, carbonated drinks, high-fat foods, and spicy foods.
  • Avoid drinking milk while having diarrhea.

Usually, if the patient’s symptoms are not severe, they can heal on their own within 24-48 hours by treating the symptoms.